Young Carers

What is a young carer?

Young carers are children and young people who look after a relative who has an illness or a disability or is affected by mental ill-health or substance misuse.

Young carers often take on practical and/or emotional caring responsibilities that would normally be expected of an adult. Their role can vary according to the nature of the illness or disability, the level and frequency of need for care and the structure of the family as a whole.

A young carer may do some or all of the following:

  • Practical tasks such as cooking, housework and shopping.
  • Physical care such as lifting, helping a parent on stairs or with physiotherapy.
  • Personal care such as dressing, washing and helping with toileting needs.
  • Managing the family budget and collecting benefits and prescriptions.
  • Administering medication.
  • Looking after younger siblings.
  • Emotional support.
  • Interpreting, due to a hearing or speech impairment or because English is not the family's first language.

Some young carers may undertake high levels of care, whereas for others it may be frequent low levels of care. Either can impact heavily on a child or young person.